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Dairy & Eggs

Pasteurized Eggs

Sourced from ACOG/WHO/CDC guidelines • Updated June 2026
🟢 Generally Safe

Safety Status: Generally Safe

Commercially pasteurized eggs (both in-shell and liquid) are completely safe to consume during pregnancy, even in raw or gently cooked forms.

According to guidelines from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), pasteurization effectively eliminates the risk of Salmonella enteritidis contamination. The pasteurization process involves heating in-shell eggs to a specific temperature for a precise duration. This heat-treatment kills any Salmonella bacteria inside the egg without cooking the egg white or yolk, making it safe for recipes that require raw or undercooked egg products.

In contrast, unpasteurized eggs must always be cooked until both the white and the yolk are completely firm to eliminate Salmonella risk.

Nutritional Benefits for Pregnancy

Eggs are a powerhouse of prenatal nutrition, and pasteurized eggs allow you to enjoy them safely:

  • Choline: Essential for fetal brain development and helping prevent neural tube defects. One large egg provides about 150 mg of choline, satisfying a significant portion of the daily requirement.
  • High-Quality Protein: Supports the rapid growth of fetal tissues, the placenta, and maternal blood volume expansion.
  • Lutein & Zeaxanthin: Carotenoids that support the development of fetal vision and eye health.
  • Vitamin D & Iron: Supports healthy skeletal development and red blood cell production, preventing maternal anemia.

Safe Usage & Kitchen Storage

To utilize pasteurized eggs safely in your kitchen:

  • Verify the Label: Ensure the carton is explicitly labeled “pasteurized.” Look for the red “P” stamp on the shells of in-shell pasteurized eggs.
  • Use in Raw-Egg Recipes: Pasteurized eggs are the only safe option for making homemade eggnog, Caesar salad dressing, mayonnaise, hollandaise sauce, tiramisu, or meringue during pregnancy.
  • Refrigerate Promptly: Keep pasteurized eggs stored in their original carton in the main body of the refrigerator at or below 40°F (4°C). Do not store them in the refrigerator door.
  • Handle Raw Batter Safely: While pasteurized eggs remove the Salmonella risk, raw flour in cake batter or cookie dough can still harbor E. coli. Always use heat-treated flour if making edible raw cookie dough.

Safe Alternatives

None needed. Regular eggs cooked until yolks and whites are completely firm are also safe.

OB-GYN Clinical Tip

Look for the letter 'P' stamped on the shells of eggs in the supermarket, or purchase pasteurized liquid egg whites. These are safe to use in recipes that require raw or undercooked eggs, like Caesar dressing or homemade mayonnaise.

⚠️ Medical Safety Note Always wash fresh fruits and vegetables thoroughly, ensure meats and seafood are cooked to recommended internal temperatures, and verify that dairy products are fully pasteurized before consumption.

Related Nutrition Guides

Core Reference

Read our complete recommendations for vitamins and safe eating:

🍎 Go to Nutrition Guide →
Similar Food Safety

Check the safety status of these related foods:

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Evidence-Based Clinical Sources

PregWeeks is dedicated to medical transparency. These clinical guidelines and safety standards support our nutritional recommendations for pasteurized eggs during pregnancy. Read more about our editorial methodology on our Medical Sources page.

Nutrition During Pregnancy FAQ

ACOG

Patient and practitioner reference guidelines on prenatal nutritional intake, including essential vitamins, iron, calcium, and weight thresholds.

View Clinical Guideline

Early Pregnancy Loss (Practice Bulletin No. 200)

ACOG

Clinical guidelines on diagnostics, physical symptoms, and care options during early pregnancy challenges in the first trimester.

View Clinical Guideline

Food Safety for Pregnant Women

FDA / CDC

Standard warnings and food safety guidelines regarding Listeria, Salmonella, and mercury levels in seafood during gestation.

View Clinical Guideline

Pregnancy FAQs: Pasteurized Eggs

Q1: Are pasteurized eggs safe to eat raw?

Yes. Commercially pasteurized eggs have been heated in their shells to a temperature that kills Salmonella bacteria without cooking the egg. This makes them safe for raw consumption.

Q2: How are eggs pasteurized?

In-shell eggs are placed in a warm water bath at precise temperatures that destroy Salmonella without solidifying the egg white or yolk. Liquid eggs are pasteurized using a similar rapid-heating method.

Q3: Do I need to buy pasteurized eggs for baking?

Only if you plan to eat raw cookie dough or cake batter, or if the recipe calls for uncooked eggs (like tiramisu). If the baked goods are fully cooked in the oven, regular eggs are perfectly safe.

🏥 Medical Disclaimer

PregWeeks is an educational planning tool and does not provide clinical diagnoses or medical advice. Always consult your obstetrician or healthcare professional for health concerns.